餌

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

food

food · bait · prey · tempting profit

14 strokesRadical 184U+990C
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ジ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

えさえ

Additional readings in the learning dataset

On’yomi

ニ

Kun’yomi

えばもち

These are outside the official Jōyō list above. A listed reading is not necessarily common in modern use.

02

Origin and meaning

The food radical combines with 耳 as phonetic; its food sense developed into animal feed, bait, and figurative enticement.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcefood given to be eaten
Meanings in the learning dataset todayfood · bait · prey · tempting profit

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical食しょく · eat / food
Stroke count14May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+990CModern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 好餌,食餌
  • 餌
  • 餌食

Official notes

  • [餌]=許容字体,
  • *[(付)第2の3参照]
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 餌.

餌 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 餌 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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