障

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 6

hinder

hinder · hurt · harm

14 strokesRadical 170U+969C
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ショウ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

さわる
02

Origin and meaning

The original sense is a barrier or obstruction, extending to hinder and harm.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcea barrier
Meanings in the learning dataset todayhinder · hurt · harm

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical阜おか · mound / hill
Stroke count14May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+969CModern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 障害,障子,故障
  • 障る,差し障り
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 障.

障 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 障 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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