陰

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

shade

shade · yin · negative · sex organs

11 strokesRadical 170U+9670
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

イン

Kun’yomi 訓読み

かげかげる
02

Origin and meaning

Mound 阜 combines with 侌, darkness, to depict the shaded side.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcethe side of a hill that sunlight does not reach
Meanings in the learning dataset todayshade · yin · negative · sex organs

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical阜おか · mound / hill
Stroke count11May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+9670Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 陰気,陰性,光陰
  • 陰,日陰
  • 陰る,陰り

Official notes

  • ⇔影
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 陰.

陰 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 陰 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

← Search all kanji