醸

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

brew

brew · cause

20 strokesRadical 164U+91B8
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ジョウ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

かもす
02

Origin and meaning

The old form combines a wine-vessel semantic element with 襄 as the sound element, directly expressing brewing alcohol.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto make alcoholic drink
Meanings in the learning dataset todaybrew · cause

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

The official Jōyō table also prints the following parenthesized form beside 醸:

醸釀
Dictionary radical酉とりへん · wine jar / bird sign
Stroke count20May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+91B8Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 醸造,醸成
  • 醸す,醸し出す
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 醸.

醸 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 醸 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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