那

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

what?

what?

7 strokesRadical 163U+90A3
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ナ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

None listed in this source.

Additional readings in the learning dataset

On’yomi

ダ

Kun’yomi

なになんぞいかん

These are outside the official Jōyō list above. A listed reading is not necessarily common in modern use.

02

Origin and meaning

KanjiPedia describes a phonetic compound of village 邑 and 冄. It lists classical question-word senses and later phonetic use in Sanskrit-derived words, without establishing which sense was original.

The cited source does not establish a single original sense for this character.

Present-day use

Used phonetically in names and words such as 刹那 and 旦那.

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical邑むら · village / town
Stroke count7May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+90A3Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 刹那,旦那
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 那.

那 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 那 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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