遅

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

slow

slow · late · back · later

12 strokesRadical 162U+9045
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

チ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

おくれるおくらすおそい
02

Origin and meaning

Movement combines with the sound element 犀 in the old form to express slow walking and lateness.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcewalk slowly
Meanings in the learning dataset todayslow · late · back · later

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

The official Jōyō table also prints the following parenthesized form beside 遅:

遅遲
Dictionary radical辵みち · walk / road
Stroke count12May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+9045Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 遅延,遅刻,遅速
  • 遅れる,遅れ
  • 遅らす
  • 遅い,遅咲き

Official notes

  • ⇔後れる
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 遅.

遅 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 遅 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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