財

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 5

property

property · money · wealth · assets

10 strokesRadical 154U+8CA1
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ザイサイ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

None listed in this source.

Additional readings in the learning dataset

On’yomi

ゾク

Kun’yomi

たから

These are outside the official Jōyō list above. A listed reading is not necessarily common in modern use.

02

Origin and meaning

Valuable goods, represented with the cowrie component, developed into property, wealth, money, and assets.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceanything of value
Meanings in the learning dataset todayproperty · money · wealth · assets

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical貝かい · shell / money
Stroke count10May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+8CA1Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 財産,私財,文化財
  • 財布
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 財.

財 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 財 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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