観

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 4

outlook

outlook · look · appearance · condition

18 strokesRadical 147U+89B3
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

カン

Kun’yomi 訓読み

None listed in this source.

Additional readings in the learning dataset

On’yomi

None listed in this source.

Kun’yomi

み.るしめ.す

These are outside the official Jōyō list above. A listed reading is not necessarily common in modern use.

02

Origin and meaning

The old form combines 見 with phonetic 雚, expressing looking carefully around; it extended to outlook and outward appearance.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto look all around one's surroundings
Meanings in the learning dataset todayoutlook · look · appearance · condition

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

The official Jōyō table also prints the following parenthesized form beside 観:

観觀
Dictionary radical見みる · see
Stroke count18May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+89B3Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 観察,客観,壮観
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 観.

観 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 観 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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