覆

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

capsize

capsize · cover · shade · mantle

18 strokesRadical 146U+8986
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

フク

Kun’yomi 訓読み

おおうくつがえすくつがえる
02

Origin and meaning

Covering remains a central sense; placing something over another also developed into turning it over or capsizing it.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto cover or envelop
Meanings in the learning dataset todaycapsize · cover · shade · mantle

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical西にし · west / cover
Stroke count18May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+8986Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 覆面,転覆
  • 覆う,覆い
  • 覆す
  • 覆る
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 覆.

覆 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 覆 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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