裁

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 6

tailor

tailor · judge · decision · cut out (pattern)

12 strokesRadical 145U+88C1
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

サイ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

たつさばく
02

Origin and meaning

The act of cutting to a suitable form broadened to making a judgment.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto cut cloth to make clothing
Meanings in the learning dataset todaytailor · judge · decision · cut out (pattern)

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical衣ころも · clothes
Stroke count12May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+88C1Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 裁縫,裁判,体裁
  • 裁つ,裁ち物
  • 裁く,裁き

Official notes

  • ⇔断つ,絶つ
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 裁.

裁 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 裁 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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