蚕

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 6

silkworm

silkworm

10 strokesRadical 142U+8695
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

サン

Kun’yomi 訓読み

かいこ

Additional readings in the learning dataset

On’yomi

テン

Kun’yomi

こ

These are outside the official Jōyō list above. A listed reading is not necessarily common in modern use.

02

Origin and meaning

Verified against the direct KanjiPedia naritachi entry.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcethe silkworm; the education form of the character for the larva
Meanings in the learning dataset todaysilkworm

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

The official Jōyō table also prints the following parenthesized form beside 蚕:

蚕蠶
Dictionary radical虫むし · insect
Stroke count10May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+8695Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 蚕糸,蚕食,養蚕
  • 蚕
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 蚕.

蚕 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 蚕 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

← Search all kanji