藍

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

indigo

indigo

18 strokesRadical 140U+85CD
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ラン

Kun’yomi 訓読み

あい
02

Origin and meaning

The plant radical with phonetic 監 denotes indigo vegetation and, by extension, the dye and deep blue color made from it.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcethe indigo plant
Meanings in the learning dataset todayindigo

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical艸くさ · grass / plant
Stroke count18May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+85CDModern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 出藍
  • 藍色,藍染め
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 藍.

藍 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 藍 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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