繕

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

darning

darning · repair · mend · trim

18 strokesRadical 120U+7E55
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ゼン

Kun’yomi 訓読み

つくろう
02

Origin and meaning

A pictophonetic character with thread 糸 and phonetic 善, used for repairing or mending.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto mend with thread
Meanings in the learning dataset todaydarning · repair · mend · trim

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical糸いと · thread / silk
Stroke count18May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+7E55Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 修繕,営繕
  • 繕う,繕い
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 繕.

繕 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 繕 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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