着

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 3

don

don · arrive · wear · counter for suits of clothing

12 strokesRadical 109U+7740
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

チャクジャク

Kun’yomi 訓読み

きるきせるつくつける

Additional readings in the learning dataset

On’yomi

None listed in this source.

Kun’yomi

ぎき.せ

These are outside the official Jōyō list above. A listed reading is not necessarily common in modern use.

02

Origin and meaning

KanjiPedia calls 着 a simplified variant of an older form and does not give it a separate earlier semantic root. After its use was separated from 著, it was used chiefly for wearing and arriving.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcewear; arrive after separation from 著
Meanings in the learning dataset todaydon · arrive · wear · counter for suits of clothing

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical目め · eye
Stroke count12May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+7740Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 着用,着手,土着
  • 愛着,執着
  • 着る,着物,晴れ着
  • 着せる,お仕着せ
  • 着く,船着き場
  • 着ける

Official notes

  • 「愛着」,「執着」は,「アイチャク」,「シュウチャク」とも。
  • ⇔付く,就く
  • ⇔付ける,就ける
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 着.

着 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 着 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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