瓦

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

tile

tile · gram

5 strokesRadical 98U+74E6
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ガ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

かわら

Additional readings in the learning dataset

On’yomi

None listed in this source.

Kun’yomi

ぐらむ

These are outside the official Jōyō list above. A listed reading is not necessarily common in modern use.

02

Origin and meaning

The pictograph represents roof tiles joined together; it extended to earthenware, while gram is a Japanese phonetic borrowing.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceinterlocking roof tiles
Meanings in the learning dataset todaytile · gram

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical瓦かわら · tile
Stroke count5May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+74E6Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 瓦解
  • 瓦,瓦屋根
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 瓦.

瓦 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 瓦 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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