構

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 5

posture

posture · build · pretend

14 strokesRadical 75U+69CB
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

コウ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

かまえるかまう
02

Origin and meaning

The wooden construction sense extended to a structure, taking a stance, and concerning oneself with someone or something.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto make a building by joining wood
Meanings in the learning dataset todayposture · build · pretend

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical木き · tree / wood
Stroke count14May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+69CBModern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 構造,構内,結構
  • 構える,構え
  • 構う,構わない
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 構.

構 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 構 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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