援

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

abet

abet · help · save

12 strokesRadical 64U+63F4
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

エン

Kun’yomi 訓読み

None listed in this source.

02

Origin and meaning

The character originally depicts a hand reaching to support, extending to help and aid.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcea hand supporting
Meanings in the learning dataset todayabet · help · save

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical手て · hand
Stroke count12May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+63F4Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 援助,応援,声援
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 援.

援 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 援 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

← Search all kanji