慌

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

disconcerted

disconcerted · be confused · lose one's head

12 strokesRadical 61U+614C
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

コウ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

あわてるあわただしい
02

Origin and meaning

A mind unable to settle its thoughts developed into being flustered, confused, hurried, or panicked.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto be mentally vague or dazed
Meanings in the learning dataset todaydisconcerted · be confused · lose one's head

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical心こころ · heart / mind
Stroke count12May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+614CModern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 恐慌
  • 慌てる,大慌て
  • 慌ただしい,慌ただしさ,慌ただしげだ
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 慌.

慌 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 慌 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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