幼

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 6

infancy

infancy · childhood

5 strokesRadical 52U+5E7C
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ヨウ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

おさない
02

Origin and meaning

Combines a fine, slight form with strength to express undeveloped strength, hence young or immature.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcesmall and weak
Meanings in the learning dataset todayinfancy · childhood

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical幺いとがしら · short thread / tiny
Stroke count5May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+5E7CModern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 幼児,幼虫,幼稚
  • 幼い,幼友達
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 幼.

幼 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 幼 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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