尺

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 6

shaku

shaku · japanese foot · measure · scale

4 strokesRadical 44U+5C3A
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

シャク

Kun’yomi 訓読み

None listed in this source.

02

Origin and meaning

A pictograph of the thumb spread from the other fingers to measure a span, giving a unit of length.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcea handspan used to measure length
Meanings in the learning dataset todayshaku · japanese foot · measure · scale

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical尸しかばね · corpse / flag
Stroke count4May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+5C3AModern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 尺度,尺貫法
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 尺.

尺 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 尺 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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