定

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 3

determine

determine · fix · establish · decide

8 strokesRadical 40U+5B9A
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

テイジョウ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

さだめるさだまるさだか
02

Origin and meaning

Its older sense was arranging things so they settled, leading to 'fix' or 'decide'.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto settle or fix in place
Meanings in the learning dataset todaydetermine · fix · establish · decide

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical宀うかんむり · roof
Stroke count8May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+5B9AModern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 定価,安定,決定
  • 定石,定紋,必定
  • 定める,定め
  • 定まる
  • 定かだ
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 定.

定 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 定 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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