地

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 2

ground

ground · earth

6 strokesRadical 32U+5730
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

チジ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

None listed in this source.

02

Origin and meaning

It joined earth with a sound element to express ground or land.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceground or land
Meanings in the learning dataset todayground · earth

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical土つち · earth / soil
Stroke count6May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+5730Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 地下,天地,境地
  • 地面,地震,地元

Official notes

  • 心地(ここち)
  • 意気地(いくじ)
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 地.

地 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 地 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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