内

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 2

inside

inside · within · between · among

4 strokesRadical 13U+5185
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ナイダイ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

うち
02

Origin and meaning

The older form suggested entering a house, leading to 'inside'.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto enter a house
Meanings in the learning dataset todayinside · within · between · among

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical冂けいがまえ · down box
Stroke count4May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+5185Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 内外,内容,家内
  • 内裏,参内
  • 内,内側,内気
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 内.

内 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 内 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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