入

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 1

enter

enter · insert

2 strokesRadical 11U+5165
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ニュウ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

いるいれるはいる

Additional readings in the learning dataset

On’yomi

ジュ

Kun’yomi

い.りい.れ

These are outside the official Jōyō list above. A listed reading is not necessarily common in modern use.

02

Origin and meaning

Its pictograph suggested the entrance to a house, giving enter and put in.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto enter
Meanings in the learning dataset todayenter · insert

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical入いる · enter
Stroke count2May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+5165Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 入学,侵入,収入
  • 寝入る,大入り,気に入る
  • 入れる,入れ物
  • 入る

Official notes

  • ⇔要る
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 入.

入 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 入 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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