位

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 4

rank

rank · grade · throne · crown

7 strokesRadical 9U+4F4D
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

イ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

くらい

Additional readings in the learning dataset

On’yomi

None listed in this source.

Kun’yomi

ぐらい

These are outside the official Jōyō list above. A listed reading is not necessarily common in modern use.

02

Origin and meaning

The early sense is a person's place or position, extending to rank.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcea place or rank
Meanings in the learning dataset todayrank · grade · throne · crown

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical人ひと · person
Stroke count7May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+4F4DModern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 位置,第一位,各位
  • 位,位取り,位する

Official notes

  • 「三位一体」,「従三位」は,「サンミイッタイ」,「ジュサンミ」。
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 位.

位 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 位 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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