仕

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 3

attend

attend · doing · official · serve

5 strokesRadical 9U+4ED5
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

シジ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

つかえる
02

Origin and meaning

A person engaged in official duty, used chiefly for serving and working.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto serve in an official role
Meanings in the learning dataset todayattend · doing · official · serve

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical人ひと · person
Stroke count5May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+4ED5Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 仕事,出仕
  • 給仕
  • 仕える
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 仕.

仕 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 仕 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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