亜

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

asia

asia · rank next · come after · -ous

7 strokesRadical 7U+4E9C
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ア

Kun’yomi 訓読み

None listed in this source.

Additional readings in the learning dataset

On’yomi

None listed in this source.

Kun’yomi

つ.ぐ

These are outside the official Jōyō list above. A listed reading is not necessarily common in modern use.

02

Origin and meaning

The old form pictographs a dwelling foundation; it was borrowed for following next or ranking second, and later used phonetically in names for Asia.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcethe foundation plan of an ancient dwelling
Meanings in the learning dataset todayasia · rank next · come after · -ous

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

The official Jōyō table also prints the following parenthesized form beside 亜:

亜亞
Dictionary radical二に · two
Stroke count7May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+4E9CModern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 亜流,亜麻,亜熱帯
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 亜.

亜 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 亜 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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