了

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

complete

complete · finish

2 strokesRadical 6U+4E86
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

リョウ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

None listed in this source.

02

Origin and meaning

The old pictorial sense was later extended to coming to an end, completion, and clear understanding.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcea child stumbling with entangled feet
Meanings in the learning dataset todaycomplete · finish

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical亅はねぼう · hook
Stroke count2May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+4E86Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 了解,完了,校了
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 了.

了 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 了 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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