乗

JŌYŌ KANJI · Grade 3

ride

ride · power · multiplication · record

9 strokesRadical 4U+4E57
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ジョウ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

のるのせる

Additional readings in the learning dataset

On’yomi

ショウ

Kun’yomi

の.り

These are outside the official Jōyō list above. A listed reading is not necessarily common in modern use.

02

Origin and meaning

The old form expressed standing on top of something; the familiar ride or board sense developed from being on it.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourcestand on top of something
Meanings in the learning dataset todayride · power · multiplication · record

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

The official Jōyō table also prints the following parenthesized form beside 乗:

乗乘
Dictionary radical丿の · slash / bend
Stroke count9May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+4E57Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 乗数,乗車,大乗的
  • 乗る,乗り物
  • 乗せる

Official notes

  • ⇔載る
  • ⇔載せる
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 乗.

乗 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 乗 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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